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Operating Environment
last modified January 25, 2009 by tomlowenhaupt
Connecting.nyc Inc. will administer programs and explore new opportunities for making the Internet a resource for all New Yorkers. Our Baseline Programs will provide a platform from which we can effective undertake our mission - educating New York about the Net.
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Making Things Work

(Commons photo courtesy of jurvetson.)
The Zone File's Technical Side
On the Internet, a zone file is a database element of the domain name system (DNS) that defines mappings between domain names and IP addresses and can also contain reverse mappings which can resolve IP addresses into domain names. The format of the zone file is defined in RFC 1035 as well as the documentation for BIND.
Baseline Programs
The following are the initial programs to be operated by Connecting.nyc Inc. We will evaluate other programs within our Development Environment and with technical and financial justification, will include them as Operating Programs.
Domain Name Allocation Plan
Central to the success of the .nyc TLD is the equitable allocation of domain names. The Domain Name Allocation Plan (DNAP) will provide the basis for the initial allocation criteria and guidance on the ongoing distribution of names. See and contribute to the Domain Name Allocation Plan development page.
Registry Operation
An Internet "Registry" is the authoritative, master database of all domain names registered in a Top Level Domain like .com, .org, and with the ICANN's approval, .nyc. The registry operator keeps the master database and also generates the "zone file" which allows computers to route Internet traffic to and from top-level domains anywhere in the world. Typically, Internet users don't interact directly with the registry operator but register names using an ICANN accredited registrar. (Suggestion: Insert graphic depicting registry, registrar, registrant - AKA the user - relationship.)
Registrars
Domain names ending with .aero, .biz, .com, .coop, .info, .museum, .name, .net, .org, and .pro can be registered through many different companies (known as "registrars") that compete with one another. See a directory of accredited registrars. The registrar collects various contact and technical information as part of the registration process. In typical operation, the registrar keeps the contact information and submits the technical information to the registry operator. This registry provides other computers on the Internet the information necessary to send you email or find your website. We will organize various channels that will allow prospective domain name owners to learn about the .nyc TLD and connect with qualified registrars.
The Portals
Locating a desired piece of information on the Internet can be difficult. Today giant companies like Google play a role in filling this need. One of Connecting.nyc Inc.'s goals is to help connect Internet users with the city's digital resources. In envisioning our data architecture we see a tri-navigation approach to locating a .nyc resource: intuition, a series of guides, and search. See the portals page for more on this.
Education Program
Connecting.nyc Inc. is at its most fundamental level a provider of education on ways residents and organizations in New York City can shape and use the Internet. Our initial effort centered around The Civics Project. Many of our more advanced goals are dependent upon revenue from the active operation of the .nyc TLD. Planning for our Education Programs takes place here.
Future Programs
See The Development Environment for activities under consideration for inclusion in our baseline programs.
Governance
Central to our success is creating an appropriate corporate governance structure. Our Board of Directors will provide the insight and expertise needed to guide the organization. If you would like to apply for a seat on the board, recommend someone for the board, or help select a governance structure, see the Governance page.
Management and Staff
Connecting.nyc Inc. was incorporated in New York State in April 2007. Our start-up has been supported by many volunteers. It is expected that 2009 will see the hiring of a full time director. See Management and Staff for information about the staff and outside expertise that guides our operation. For information about our directors, see here.Organization Identity
About This Wiki
This wiki was initiated as follow-up to the 2001 resolution by Queens Community Board 3 calling for the acquisition of the .nyc TLD. Its initiator, Thomas Lowenhaupt, had his first public involvement with the Internet via comments filed with the Department of Commerce in 1997 advocating set-asides for entities not then engaged with the Internet. Four years later it became apparent that one group without an Internet space was New York City.
In June 2006, with the window of opportunity to acquire .nyc arising, Mr. Lowenhaupt initiated various activities, including this wiki, to support the TLD's acquisition. He invites fellow New Yorkers and Internet users worldwide who seek the development of a more intuitive, community-serving, based, and oriented Internet, to contribute to the .nyc acquisition campaign.
To Do
- Establish IRS 501(c)(3) tax status. Application filed 12/2007.
- Recruit for Board of Directors and Resident Advisory Network
- Business Plan
- Strategic Plan
- Registry Operation Plan
- Domain Name Management Plan
- Directory Oversight Plan
- Administration
Key .nyc Pages
- The .nyc wiki Home Page
- Governance
- The Operating Environment (this page)
- Domain Name Allocation Plan
- Portals Plan